Nephroia orbiculata

(L.) L.Lian & Wei Wang (2020)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Ranunculopsida Order: Ranunculales Family: Menispermaceae Genus: Nephroia

‘inalua [inalua], hue, hue‘ie [hueie], huehue

img

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Scandent or sprawling vines.

Stems: Stems herbaceous or somewhat woody, sparsely to densely retrorsely puberulent.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Alternate. Blades variable, lanceolate, ovate to broadly ovate or suborbicular, 3–14 cm long, 0.8–6 cm wide. Apex acute to obtuse or rounded and with a mucronate tip. Base cordate to broadly or narrowly cuneate. Surfaces sparsely puberulent, especially along veins, to glabrate. Margins entire. Palmately veined; 3(5)-veined from base. Petioles 1–2(–2.8) cm long, usually densely antrorsely puberulent. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers in terminal and axillary, simple or compound cymes 2–8 cm long, peduncles 8–18 mm long, usually puberulent throughout, pedicels 2–3 mm long. Flowers unisexual (and the plants dioecious), yellowish white, small, actinomorphic. Calyx of 6–9 petals, in 2–3 whorls of usually 3, outermost whorl minute, those of middle whorl up to ca. 1 mm long those of inner whorl obovate to suborbicular, 1–2.5 mm long. Corolla of 6 petals, oblong, 1–1.5 mm long, apex usually divided into 2 acute lobes, with 2 incurved lobes near base and clasping the filament of the opposite stamen. Stamens in staminate flowers 6, ca. 1 mm long; anthers dithecal; pistillate flowers with 6 minute staminodes ca. 0.3 mm long. Ovary superior, 6, in pistillate flowers, distinct, arranged in whorls; ovules 2 per ovary, quickly reduced to 1 by abortion, attached to the ventral suture, pendulous; style cylindrical; stigma lateral.

Fruit: Drupes dark blue; ca. 4–5 mm in diameter; glabrous; endocarp bony; containing the seed in a horseshoe–shaped cavity. Seeds curved.

Ploidy: 2n = 50; 52; 78

Habitat: Open areas such as grasslands; raised coralline plains; talus slopes; on dry ʻaʻā lava; and in crevices of pahoehoe lava; and in mesic to dry forest.

Elevation Range: 2–1,400 m.

Historical Distribution

Synonyms (66)

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Indigenous

Island Status

Ni'ihau(Incl. Lehua) Indigenous
Kaua'i Indigenous
O'ahu Indigenous
Molokai Indigenous
Lana'i Indigenous
Maui Indigenous
Hawai'i Indigenous

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 148 p.7 (2020)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:921 (Ni, K, O, Mo, L, M, H [as Cocculus trilobus]); Wagner & Herbst 1995:22 (Syn. C. trilobus = C. orbiculatus); Lian et al. 2020:7 (Syn. C. orbiculatus = N. orbiculata)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Nephroia orbiculata Kaupulehu Forest; 10 miles NNW of Kailua In open sclerophyll forest on a`a lava slope. Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 42174 Hawaii BISH 1961-09-11
2 Nephroia orbiculata Kipuka Nene, Hawaii Volcanoes National Park Climbing in shrubs and low trees in undergrowth, in tall semi-open Metrosideros forest. Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 60629 Hawaii BISH 1980-09-11
3 Nephroia orbiculata S of Honokahua Bay, 0.25 km S of RT. 30, on side road. Roadside Roadside Preserved_Specimen Annable, C.R. 3876 Maui BISH 1999-01-12
4 Nephroia orbiculata W ridge of Honomuni scrub Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 25181 Molokai BISH 1953-12-23
5 Nephroia orbiculata Makaha Valley Wet forest Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 25123 Oahu BISH 1953-05-03
6 Nephroia orbiculata Kaaweiki ridge on Lantana, Psidium Preserved_Specimen Fay, J.J. Kauai BISH 1973-10-27
7 Nephroia orbiculata East Maui, 2 mi E of Ulupalakua, S side of Haleakala on bare aa lava, with Psilotum nudum, Capparis, Reynoldsia sandwicensis, Nothocestrum latifolia, Diospyros sandwicensis, Rauwolfia sandwicensis, Erythrina sandwicensis Preserved_Specimen Carlquist, S. 1945 Maui BISH 1966-07-06
8 Nephroia orbiculata East Maui, Hana District, Kipahulu Valley, W part of valley In forest. Preserved_Specimen Lamoureux, C.H. 4954 Maui BISH 1967-08-10
9 Nephroia orbiculata road to Maunahui, Kaunakakai over bushes Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 12628 Molokai BISH 1932-12-26
10 Nephroia orbiculata southwest flank of Mauna Loa, in the ahupuaa of Manuka Vegetation: Closed Metrosideros forest on aa substrate with Cibotium, Nephrolepis, Metrosideros, Psychotria, Styphelia and Vaccinium. Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. 5833 Hawaii BISH 1977-06-19
11 Nephroia orbiculata Waimanalo dry broken lava flat Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, V.O. 12 Oahu BISH 1935-06-06
12 Nephroia orbiculata Palikea Trail, Waianae Mts Occasional, vine in shrubs Preserved_Specimen Crosby, M.R. 1897 Oahu BISH 1964-07-31
13 Nephroia orbiculata W Maui, Lahaina District, Lihau Lowland Ohia Mixed Mesic Shrubland at 3250 ft in a mesic shrubland with Metrosideros, Styphelia, Sphenomeris, Gahnia, Dodonaea, Pteridium, Psilotum, Eragrostis grandis, Lycopodium and uluhe Preserved_Specimen Welton, P. 1226 Maui BISH 1991-08-25
14 Nephroia orbiculata Located down Chain of Craters Road about 9 miles toward Kalapana from intersection with Crater Rim Road; or 6.4 miles from intersection with Hilina Pali Road Metrosideros - native shrub - Andropogon transition community Preserved_Specimen Newell, C.L. 581 Hawaii BISH 1966-08-24
15 Nephroia orbiculata Southwest flank of Mauna Loa, in the ahupuaa of Manuka Vegetation: Open Metrosideros forest on unweathered aa with scrub. Vegetation consisting of Polypodium, Coprosma, Dodonaea and Vaccinium. Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. 6278 Hawaii BISH 1977-07-22
16 Nephroia orbiculata Huehue Puuwaawaa, N Kona Lava beds near road. Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3871 Hawaii BISH 1909-06-14
17 Nephroia orbiculata Keauhou Ranch, Kau District, near Hawaii Volcanoes National Park boundary fence Growing on ground twined around Anthoxanthum odoratum under koa and `ohi`a trees in pasture. Preserved_Specimen Cuddihy, L.W. 580 Hawaii BISH 1980-09-24
18 Nephroia orbiculata Small gully NW side Ulumawao, Kailua Dry brushy slope Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 13557 Oahu BISH 1937-01-24
19 Nephroia orbiculata North Kona District. Kaupulehu Preserve, along Mamalahoa Highway (190) at 12 miles NE of Kailua Kona (by 28 mile marker) Remnant of dry forest with Diospyros sandwicensis dominant, also Colubrina, Canthium, Nototrichium, etc. with understory of introduced Pennisetum setaceum, over recent (1801) aa lava flow. Preserved_Specimen Lorence, D.H. 5486 Hawaii BISH 1987-08-06
20 Nephroia orbiculata Bird Park Moderate forest Preserved_Specimen Morley, H. 151 Hawaii BISH 1934-08-21
21 Nephroia orbiculata Waianae Mountain Range From the crop of a pheasant in the mountains. Preserved_Specimen Uehara, S. Oahu BISH 1956-11-20
22 Nephroia orbiculata Lanipo Metrosideros polymorpha var. imbricata coll. #2351 Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 2352 Oahu BISH 1985-07-27
23 Nephroia orbiculata Drive down Chain of Craters Road about 11.9 miles toward Kalapana from intersection with Crater Rim Road; or about 1 mile before Naulu Picnic Area road. Plant was uphill from a paved pulloff. (plot 6) Metrosideros - native shrub - Andropogon savanna community Preserved_Specimen Newell, C.L. 826 Hawaii BISH 1967-01-23
24 Nephroia orbiculata North Kona; Kaupulehu Forest Reserve In open dry forest on `a`a lava slope. Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 41737 Hawaii BISH 1961-03-24
25 Nephroia orbiculata Waianae Mts., Lualualei Forest Reserve, 2nd gulch S of Pohakea Pass Steep grassy slope Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 13150 Oahu BISH 1933-05-12
26 Nephroia orbiculata Ninole, Wailua Ninole, Kau Dist in basalt crevices Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 23951 Hawaii BISH 1949-12-25
27 Nephroia orbiculata Kanepuu, Kaa open Ormanthus forest Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 25565 Lanai BISH 1955-07-03
28 Nephroia orbiculata Koolau Mts., head of Kalihi Valley open forest Preserved_Specimen Christophersen, E. 1488 Oahu BISH 1931-01-25
29 Nephroia orbiculata Kahananui, ridge S of Pakui below stream exotic grass and shrubs, native shrubs and trees Preserved_Specimen Warshauer, F.R. 2370 Molokai BISH 1979-07-10
30 Nephroia orbiculata Maianae Mts., Palehua Dry location Preserved_Specimen Tagawa, T. Oahu BISH 1956-10-22
31 Nephroia orbiculata East Maui, Hana District: Auwahi Dry forest on `a`a lava. Preserved_Specimen Webster, G.L. 13908 Maui BISH 1968-06-25
32 Nephroia orbiculata Kawela, ridge S of Puu o Kaeha exotic grass and shrubs, native shrubs and trees Preserved_Specimen Warshauer, F.R. 2344 Molokai BISH 1979-06-21
33 Nephroia orbiculata W of Waihee coast trail Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 111 Maui BISH 1910-06-01
34 Nephroia orbiculata Ridge between Maakua and Papali Gulches, Kaipapau Dry hillside Preserved_Specimen Morley, H. 28 Oahu BISH 1933-10-15
35 Nephroia orbiculata At summit of Kunia Trail, between Puu Kaneohoa and Puu Hapapa, Waianae Mts Vine sprawling on groundin forst litter of scrubby Metrosideros polymorpha forest on summit of ridge. With Psidium guajava, Styphelia tameiameiae, Bidens waianaeensis, Plectranthus. Preserved_Specimen Carlquist, S. 1902 Oahu BISH 1966-07-02
36 Nephroia orbiculata Waianae Mts., central Lualualei, below Kanehoa open forest Preserved_Specimen Christophersen, E. 3722 Oahu BISH 1932-07-20
37 Nephroia orbiculata Puuwaawaa, near highway, sparse forest of Myoporum, Diospyros on aa lava Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 25480 Hawaii BISH 1954-12-28
38 Nephroia orbiculata East Maui, Hana District, ridge E of Kaupo Gap, Kipahulu Forest Reserve Vegetation: Sadleria, grass community and Styphelia. Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. 2493 Maui BISH 1976-06-30
39 Nephroia orbiculata Ridge SE Maakua Gulch, Koolau Mts, Hauula Dry forest Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 10324 Oahu BISH 1933-10-15
40 Nephroia orbiculata Pohakuloa Training Area Growing on pahoehoe with Pennisetum setaceum, near Myrsine lanaiensis and Santalum paniculatum. Preserved_Specimen Cuddihy, L.W. 452 Hawaii BISH 1980-06-07
41 Nephroia orbiculata Pu'u Wa'awa'a, roadside of Hwy 190 Dry, sunny area from roadsides gravel Preserved_Specimen Faccenda, K. 2285 Hawaii BISH 2022-03-03
42 Nephroia orbiculata East Maui, Hana, Kaloi dry scrub; rocky aa slope; with Opuntia and Lantana; on ground and trees Preserved_Specimen Woolford, H.A. 49 Maui BISH 1955-12-27
43 Nephroia orbiculata Kaaawa-Kamokunui ridge, Mokuleia Acacia forest Preserved_Specimen Grant, M.L. 7048 Oahu BISH 1934-07-11
44 Nephroia orbiculata Nr Crystal gulch, bank of large talus boulders Haole koa zone Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 3899 Oahu BISH 1988-05-21
45 Nephroia orbiculata Naval Air Station, Barber's Point undeveloped areas of the station, climbing on koa haole trees Preserved_Specimen Funk, E.J. 295 Oahu BISH 1984-10-01
46 Nephroia orbiculata South Point windswept coast Preserved_Specimen Wagner, W.L. 4891 Hawaii BISH 1983-07-28
47 Nephroia orbiculata Hamakua, Waimea, Kemole Paddock Rare Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 2218 Hawaii BISH 1938-06-03
48 Nephroia orbiculata Kau District. Along hwy 11, across the road from foot prints trail in forest at edge of aa lava flow. growing in partly shaded condition. uncommon Preserved_Specimen Herat, T. 688 Hawaii BISH 1974-06-20
49 Nephroia orbiculata Kau district. at the endj of the jeep track joining to Halape trails open sunny location; common. Preserved_Specimen Herat, T. 815 Hawaii BISH 1974-06-29
50 Nephroia orbiculata S, below Haleakala dry forest on tumbled, scoriaceous basalt flows Preserved_Specimen Gillett, G.W. 1926 Maui BISH 1966-07-06
51 Nephroia orbiculata Waimalu, Ewa Acacia forest Preserved_Specimen Grant, M.L. 7340 Oahu BISH 1934-09-09
52 Nephroia orbiculata S of Koloa Gulch, Hauula sandy open spot along track Preserved_Specimen van Royen, P. 10259 Oahu BISH 1969-07-07
53 Nephroia orbiculata East Maui, Auwahi, W edge along Piilani Hwy. dry forest on lava with Erythrina sandwicensis, Diospyros sandwicensis Preserved_Specimen Wagner, W.L. 5452 Maui BISH 1984-10-07
54 Nephroia orbiculata Weliweli Talus slope - semi-damp Preserved_Specimen Oswald, O. 8 Oahu BISH 1928-10-21
55 Nephroia orbiculata Southwest flank of Mauna Loa Vegetation: Closed Metrosideros; substrate mixed soil and aa rock outcrops; understory consisting of Athyrium, Cibotium, Cyrtomium, Nephrolepis, Psidium and Psychotria. Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. 6044 Hawaii BISH 1977-07-05
56 Nephroia orbiculata Kaohai, Haalelepaakai moist forest Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 18798 Lanai BISH 1938-04-11
57 Nephroia orbiculata On the second ridge of Hauula mountain range In open, rocky area Preserved_Specimen Herat, T. 229 Oahu BISH 1972-08-23
58 Nephroia orbiculata Hawaii National Park, Bird Park on ground and climbing on rotting log; plant quite common locally Preserved_Specimen Fagerlund, G.O. 34 Hawaii BISH 1942-09-12
59 Nephroia orbiculata Kaunala Gulch, Kaumala, Koolau Range, Kahuku Forest Reserve Moist woods Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 20151 Oahu BISH 1941-02-09
60 Nephroia orbiculata East Maui, Makawao District, Kaunauhane on Lantana Preserved_Specimen Medeiros, A.C. 345 Maui BISH 1982-10-04
61 Nephroia orbiculata Kau district. at the endj of the jeep track joining to Halape trails open sunny location; common. Preserved_Specimen Herat, T. 815 Hawaii BISH 1974-06-29
62 Nephroia orbiculata S side Makua Valley, Waianae Mts Dry forest Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 12359 Oahu BISH 1935-11-17
63 Nephroia orbiculata SW Haleakala lava Preserved_Specimen Alexander, A.M. 5351 Maui BISH 1948-05-17
64 Nephroia orbiculata Between Waiakea and Olaa Forest Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 572 Hawaii BISH 1915-05-19
65 Nephroia orbiculata Puuwaawaa, near highway, sparse forest of Myoporum, Diospyros on aa lava Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 25480 Hawaii BISH 1954-12-28
66 Nephroia orbiculata Zig-zag trail up cliff, Kealia, Waianae Mts Dry brushy steep slope Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 12863 Oahu BISH 1936-02-02
67 Nephroia orbiculata Puuwaawaa, near highway, sparse forest of Myoporum, Diospyros on aa lava Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 25480 Hawaii BISH 1954-12-28
68 Nephroia orbiculata Ridge above Koloa Gulch Arid ridgetop Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 1777 Oahu BISH 1984-10-27
69 Nephroia orbiculata Hanalei District. Napali Coast State Park, Nualolo Kai, on the west side of valley. On talus northwest facing slope. Coastal cliff mixed shrubland on weathered lava wall above Dry Lantana and Pluchea dominant shrubland, with Pluchea, Lantana, Kadua st.-johnii, Doryopteris decipens, Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis, Nototrichum sandwicense, Myoporum, Artemisia australis, Schiedea apokremonos, Eragrostis variabil. Preserved_Specimen Tangalin, N. 2109 Kauai BISH 2009-06-13
70 Nephroia orbiculata Kealia trail, Kealia, Waianae Range Dry bluff Preserved_Specimen Urata, U. Oahu BISH 1952-10-01
71 Nephroia orbiculata ridge between Palolo and Waialae Nui Valleys over Lantana bushes, dry slope Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 9712 Oahu BISH 1933-08-03
72 Nephroia orbiculata Koa Mill Road, Alika Homesteads, S. Kona Dist middle Metrosideros forest Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 18555 Hawaii BISH 1937-12-27
73 Nephroia orbiculata N Kona, ~0.6 km N of Bobcat trail, ~2 air km SW of jct. of Bobcat and Horizontal trails pahoehoe; Myrsine lanaiensis, Dodonaea viscosa Preserved_Specimen Close, B. 119411 Hawaii BISH 1994-10-15
74 Nephroia orbiculata Ridge above Kupehau, Waianae Mts., Honouliuli Dry open ridge Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 10990 Oahu BISH 1935-06-30
75 Nephroia orbiculata East Maui, Hana District, Between Kalahu Point and Keakulikuli Point along coastal cliffs on old foot trail Generally pahoehoe lava but interrupted by areas of `a`a lava. Full sun on `a`a lava. With Scaevola and Phymatosorus. Preserved_Specimen Flynn, T.W. 2407 Maui BISH 1987-10-09
76 Nephroia orbiculata Southwest flank of Mauna Loa, in the ahupuaa of Manuka Vegetation: Opem Metrosideros on cinder-scrub. Vegetation consisting of Machaerina, Coprosma, Styphelia and Vaccinium. Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. 6242 Hawaii BISH 1977-07-21
77 Nephroia orbiculata Puuwaawaa, on highway, N. Kona Dist on highway Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 25478 Hawaii BISH 1954-12-28
78 Nephroia orbiculata S Kona Among lava flow with Santalum. Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. Hawaii BISH 1958-06-01
79 Nephroia orbiculata Palikea Trail, ~12.8 km N-W Farrington Hwy, between Palikea Peak and Lualualei Valley overlook Exocarpos, Bidens, Styphelia, Dubautia, Viola, Sadleria, Coprosma; narrow ridge, decomposing lava Preserved_Specimen Gillett, G.W. 1345 Oahu BISH 1963-10-05
80 Nephroia orbiculata ~7 mi above Waimea, road to Kokee with Styphelia, Dodonaea, Wilkesia, koa, Grevillea, grasses Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 2045 Kauai BISH 1971-08-05
81 Nephroia orbiculata Kanepuu dry forest Preserved_Specimen Desha, E. Lanai BISH 1963-05-04
82 Nephroia orbiculata Makaleha near … On lava rocks Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 12987 Oahu BISH 1917-05-01
83 Nephroia orbiculata Kahuku, Ocean View Estates, near jct of orchid and Keaka Parkways Open forest, dry a`a lava Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 5065 Hawaii BISH 1974-10-07
84 Nephroia orbiculata Waianae Mts., below Puu Kapu dry ridge Preserved_Specimen Christophersen, E. 1541 Oahu BISH 1931-02-12
85 Nephroia orbiculata ahupuaa of Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District Growing on the side of the old railroad. Preserved_Specimen ESP Field Crew Hawaii BISH 1979-08-15
86 Nephroia orbiculata ualoa Occasional on dry, exposed slope Preserved_Specimen Brown, F.B.H. 1302 Oahu BISH 1924-07-26
87 Nephroia orbiculata ridge E of Manawai Gulch ohia, native trees and shrubs, matted fern Preserved_Specimen Warshauer, F.R. 2379 Molokai BISH 1979-07-11
88 Nephroia orbiculata S Opaeula Gulch, Koolau Mts Climbing on trees Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 10610 Oahu BISH 1930-11-09
89 Nephroia orbiculata Huehue, N Kona On lava beds Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3900 Hawaii BISH 1909-06-14
90 Nephroia orbiculata ridge between Palolo and Waialae Nui valleys dry Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 9715 Oahu BISH 1933-08-03
91 Nephroia orbiculata Kiolakaa-Keaa Homestead Addition, Kau Forest Reserve Growing in disturbed Metrosideros forest with uluhe, Lycopodium cernuum and Machaerina mariscoides and M. angustifolia. Preserved_Specimen Davis, J. 321 Hawaii BISH 1980-08-13
92 Nephroia orbiculata Onini gulch, below road, on side of gulch above streambed Climbing on very small leaved Alyxia, Styphelia, and Wikstroemia. Ground cover of molasses grass. Also present are scattered trees of Metrosideros, Osmanthus, and Pleomele. Preserved_Specimen Davis, J. 847 Molokai BISH 1982-05-28
93 Nephroia orbiculata Kapoho, 1/4 mile. e. of Kapoho Crater, Puna Dist low open Metrosideros forest Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 22300 Hawaii BISH 1946-12-22
94 Nephroia orbiculata North Kona; Kaupulehu Forest Reserve Locally common in openings in open dry forest on `a`a lava slope. Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 41725 Hawaii BISH 1961-03-24
95 Nephroia orbiculata Kipuka Nene In tall, semi-open Metrosideros forest. Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 60628 Hawaii BISH 1980-09-11
96 Nephroia orbiculata Halawa Trail, North Halawa-South Halawa Ridge Acacia forest on ridge. Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 24873 Oahu BISH 1952-12-14
97 Nephroia orbiculata Slopes of Manini Gulch Slope of gulch Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 2345 Oahu BISH 1985-09-01
98 Nephroia orbiculata East Maui, Hana District, Kaloi bare `a`a lava. Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 25644 Maui BISH 1955-12-27
99 Nephroia orbiculata Kanepuu, Kaa open Ormanthus forest Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 25566 Lanai BISH 1955-07-03
100 Nephroia orbiculata Hoary Head Range, between Laaukahi and peak to N dry forest Preserved_Specimen Christensen, C. 94 Kauai BISH 1926-11-03
101 Nephroia orbiculata Naval Air Station, Barber's Point undeveloped areas of the station Preserved_Specimen Funk, E.J. 250 Oahu BISH 1984-09-01
102 Nephroia orbiculata ahupuaa of Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District Growing on the side of the old railroad. Preserved_Specimen ESP Field Crew Hawaii BISH 1979-08-15
103 Nephroia orbiculata East Maui, Hana District, Kaloi bare `a`a lava. Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 25644 Maui BISH 1955-12-27
104 Nephroia orbiculata On trail between Middle Camp and Kohala; from Hawini Camp up S wall of canon (Honokane), Kohala Mts. dry rocky habitat on side of gulch with Pandanus and Scaevola Preserved_Specimen Gillett, G.W. 1909 Hawaii BISH 1966-06-28
105 Nephroia orbiculata Paokalani islet, 150 m offshore of Honokea Stream, 270x85 m Lantana camara, Pluchea carolinensis, Osteomeles anthyllidifolia, Schiedea globosa, Chenopodium oahuense, Cocculus orbiculatus, Eragrostis variabilis, Plectranthus parviflorus, Dodonaea viscosa, Psydrax odorata, Chamaesyce celastroides Preserved_Specimen Wood, K.R. 11219 Hawaii BISH 2005-04-14
106 Nephroia orbiculata East Maui, Piilani Hwy., 2 mi E of Ulupalakua Ranch on aa lava with Wikstroemia, Reynoldsia, Leucaena, Lantana, Myoporum Preserved_Specimen Wagner, W.L. 4776 Maui BISH 1983-01-14
107 Nephroia orbiculata E head of Kalama Valley, Maunalua dry, brushy slope Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, V.O. 96 Oahu BISH 1937-03-07
108 Nephroia orbiculata Kohala in dry forest Preserved_Specimen Christensen, Mrs.C. 3 Hawaii BISH 1963-09-03
109 Nephroia orbiculata Head of Keekee Gulch, Kuaokala Forest Reserve, Waianae Mts Side of small, brushy draw Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 13312 Oahu BISH 1936-11-08
110 Nephroia orbiculata Kalaupapa, upper Waihanau, upper Mokomoko gulch above Kapuna springs mixed mesic, native forest with Metrosideros polymorpha, Metrosideros waialealae, Alyxia oliviformis, Perrottetia sandwicensis, Pittosporum argentifolium, Urera glabra, Psychotria, Antidesma platyphylla, Dicranopteris linearis, Charpentiera obovata, Dodonaea viscosa, Polygonum punctatum, Hedyotis coriacea, Kalanchoe pinnata, Erechtites valerianifolia, Rubus rosifolius Preserved_Specimen Wysong, M.L. 847 Molokai BISH 2005-12-08
111 Nephroia orbiculata pali above peninsula W of Wailau Valley face of pali, twining among brush Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 9662 Molokai BISH 1933-07-04
112 Nephroia orbiculata Waimea, Polihale Ridge dry thicket, steep slopes Preserved_Specimen Lorence, D.H. 5269 Kauai BISH 1987-06-09
113 Nephroia orbiculata S side of Halawa Valley Along road cut. Preserved_Specimen Corn, C. Molokai BISH 1982-05-22
114 Nephroia orbiculata Nr dock, Hilo Old lava flow Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 30280 Hawaii BISH 1926-07-19
115 Nephroia orbiculata Puuwaawaa lava fields under Xylosma trees Preserved_Specimen Stone, B.C. 3102 Hawaii BISH 1959-12-13
116 Nephroia orbiculata Kahuku-Pupukea trail Preserved_Specimen Christophersen, E. 1386 Oahu BISH 1930-08-12
117 Nephroia orbiculata W section of Pahole Gulch At head of small gully near summit plateau. Preserved_Specimen Nagata, K.M. 1170 Oahu BISH 1973-07-04
118 Nephroia orbiculata S of Koloa Gulch, Hauula sandy open spot along track Preserved_Specimen van Royen, P. 10259 Oahu BISH 1969-07-07
119 Nephroia orbiculata W Halawa Valley arid scrub Preserved_Specimen Nagata, K.M. 2976 Molokai BISH 1984-06-26
120 Nephroia orbiculata Kaupulehu, 1-1/2 miles n.e. of Huehue Ranch, N. Kona on aa lava Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 25475 Hawaii BISH 1954-12-28
121 Nephroia orbiculata Makua rim of Pahole Gulch In an open area along the trail Preserved_Specimen Welton, P. 679 Oahu BISH 1991-02-17
122 Nephroia orbiculata Hana District: Hana, Kauiki head, on SE side of Hana Bay On open slope. Secondary forest dominated by Casuarina, Terminalia, Syzygium, Ardisia and Lantana. On NE side with Osteomeles, Lantana and Phymatosorus. Common. Preserved_Specimen Flynn, T.W. 2409 Maui BISH 1987-10-10
123 Nephroia orbiculata Waianae Mts., Makua-Ohikilolo ridge, In forest at head of steep gulch. Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 24792 Oahu BISH 1952-02-24
124 Nephroia orbiculata Mahoelua, a Puu near Saddle road On west side of pu`u, climbing on Dodonaea. Preserved_Specimen Davis, J. 586 Hawaii BISH 1981-08-12
125 Nephroia orbiculata S of Hilo, forest reserve forest, aa lava Preserved_Specimen MacDaniels, L.H. 229 Hawaii BISH 1926-11-12
126 Nephroia orbiculata North Kona, Kaupulehu, 2 miles east of Huehue on aa lava flow Preserved_Specimen Webster, G.L. 1828 Hawaii BISH 1948-06-23
127 Nephroia orbiculata Manini Pali near Manini Gulch, Kaena, Waialua Rocky ledges Preserved_Specimen Nagata, K.M. 1635 Oahu BISH 1978-05-09
128 Nephroia orbiculata On Koolau range. On Kawaiiki Ditch trail Preserved_Specimen Herat, T. 396 Oahu BISH 1973-07-02
129 Nephroia orbiculata E of Nawini, S Haleakala loose, exposed lava Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 21116 Maui BISH 1950-11-24
130 Nephroia orbiculata Volcano Road above Mauna Iki Dry old lava flow Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 10158 Hawaii BISH 1933-08-31
131 Nephroia orbiculata Kau District, Keauhou Ranch, on boundary fence between Keauhou Ranch and Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, Kipuka Ki Climbing on a fence. Preserved_Specimen Cuddihy, L.W. 175 Hawaii BISH 1980-01-31
132 Nephroia orbiculata Koolau Range, Kipapa Gulch, S ridge, in forest In forest Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 798 Oahu BISH 1932-10-16
133 Nephroia orbiculata Kawaiiki Ditch Trail, Koolau Mts shrubs Preserved_Specimen Crosby, M.R. 1932 Oahu BISH 1964-08-01
134 Nephroia orbiculata SW Haleakala lava Preserved_Specimen Alexander, A.M. 5351 Maui BISH 1948-05-17
135 Nephroia orbiculata Napali Coast, Honopu Beach, talus slope behind sand dunes Preserved_Specimen Corn, C. 408 Kauai BISH 1979-07-20
136 Nephroia orbiculata Waimea Canyon Rd. ~5 mi. above town Planted silk oak grove Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 2046 Kauai BISH 1971-08-05
137 Nephroia orbiculata Kealia Thicket on steep slope Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 17648 Oahu BISH 1936-11-08
138 Nephroia orbiculata Ridge E of Puu Kamana. S ridge of Kipapa Gulch, Waipio, Koolau Mts Wooded ridge Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 11669 Oahu BISH 1932-05-15
139 Nephroia orbiculata Windward Oahu - Kaneohe - slopes above Haiku Plantations. Koolau Mts Volcanic soil - east exposure Preserved_Specimen Stemmermann, R.L. 411 Oahu BISH 1973-07-23
140 Nephroia orbiculata Kaiholena Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 80 Lanai BISH 1913-08-01
141 Nephroia orbiculata E ridges Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 236 Lanai BISH 1913-06-01
142 Nephroia orbiculata Coral plain below Ewa Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2322 Oahu BISH 1916-03-14
143 Nephroia orbiculata Ulupalakua, East Maui, Makawao District Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. 45 Maui BISH 1923-09-26
144 Nephroia orbiculata East Maui, Makawao District, Auwahi, along Piilani Hwy above and east of Pimoe Preserved_Specimen Wagner, W.L. 5808 Maui BISH 1988-03-04
145 Nephroia orbiculata W of Hana Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 275 Maui BISH 1910-07-01
146 Nephroia orbiculata Kaohai, Kuhumano, ridge road Preserved_Specimen Stone, B.C. 888 Lanai BISH 1955-07-03
147 Nephroia orbiculata Kahinahina Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 471 Lanai BISH 1915-08-16
148 Nephroia orbiculata Waiopai Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1148 Maui BISH 1920-03-05
149 Nephroia orbiculata West Maui, Kaanapali Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8165 Maui BISH 1910-08-25
150 Nephroia orbiculata Koele, ridges near Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 38 Lanai BISH 1913-06-01
151 Nephroia orbiculata Above Mokuleia trail. W facing slope of ridge between Keawapilau and Kapuna Gulches Preserved_Specimen Welton, P. 579 Oahu BISH 1990-09-13
152 Nephroia orbiculata Koolau Mts., Pupukea-Kahuku trail Preserved_Specimen Selling, O. 3340 Oahu BISH 1938-07-02
153 Nephroia orbiculata Lanai Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 328 Lanai BISH 1917-09-01
154 Nephroia orbiculata Haalelepaakai Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8007 Lanai BISH 1910-07-28
155 Nephroia orbiculata Kalae Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 45 Molokai BISH 1912-06-01
156 Nephroia orbiculata Kahinahina Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 462 Lanai BISH 1915-08-16
157 Nephroia orbiculata Kau, along road to S. Kona Preserved_Specimen Skottsberg, C.J.F. 615 Hawaii BISH 1922-09-21
158 Nephroia orbiculata N. Kona, vicinity of Huehue near main road Preserved_Specimen Cranwell, L.M. 3197 Hawaii BISH 1938-09-11
159 Nephroia orbiculata Ridge east of Kuliououiki Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2015 Oahu BISH 1914-11-17
160 Nephroia orbiculata Kaipapu Valley, Koolau Mts Preserved_Specimen Stone, B.C. 3632 Oahu BISH 1961-09-08
161 Nephroia orbiculata Kaiholena Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 455 Lanai BISH 1929-08-20
162 Nephroia orbiculata Kealia Trail, Kawaihapai Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 12965 Oahu BISH 1940-08-03
163 Nephroia orbiculata Mt. Kaala via the Dupont trail Preserved_Specimen Stone, B.C. 3183 Oahu BISH 1959-12-20
164 Nephroia orbiculata Hawaii National Park, Makaopuhi-Kalapana trail Preserved_Specimen Stone, B.C. 2938 Hawaii BISH 1959-06-24
165 Nephroia orbiculata Kona District: Puawaawaa Preserved_Specimen Welton, P. 356 Hawaii BISH 1990-06-21
166 Nephroia orbiculata main ridge Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 434 Lanai BISH 1929-10-21
167 Nephroia orbiculata 1 mi N of Kaimu Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 11243 Hawaii BISH 1931-12-21
168 Nephroia orbiculata Niu Valley Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 4806 Oahu BISH 1909-08-22
169 Nephroia orbiculata Hawaii Preserved_Specimen Shishido, W. 8606 Hawaii BISH 1986-10-15
170 Nephroia orbiculata Puuwaawaa, N Kona Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 12971 Hawaii BISH 1917-08-01
171 Nephroia orbiculata Waiehu, Wailau Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 537 Molokai BISH 1912-09-01
172 Nephroia orbiculata Hahaione, Koko Head Preserved_Specimen Judd Jr., A.F. 47 Oahu BISH 1926-01-01
173 Nephroia orbiculata East Maui, Kaliikinui, Auahi Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8649 Maui BISH 1910-11-01
174 Nephroia orbiculata Heiau nr Waimea Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 2165 Oahu BISH 1985-04-29
175 Nephroia orbiculata Maui Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1792 Maui BISH 1920-03-01
176 Nephroia orbiculata Huehue, N Kona Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 12975 Hawaii BISH 1917-08-01
177 Nephroia orbiculata West Maui, Kaanapali Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8165 Maui BISH 1910-08-25
178 Nephroia orbiculata Hawaii National Park, Makaopuhi-Kalapana trail Preserved_Specimen Stone, B.C. 2938 Hawaii BISH 1959-06-24
179 Nephroia orbiculata below Kalae Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 7001 Molokai BISH 1910-03-01
180 Nephroia orbiculata Talus slopes near Kaena Pt Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2277 Oahu BISH 1915-12-16
181 Nephroia orbiculata Kapua, S. Kona Dist Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 25464 Hawaii BISH 1954-12-23
182 Nephroia orbiculata Ewa coral plains Preserved_Specimen Skottsberg, C.J.F. 124 Oahu BISH 1922-08-11
183 Nephroia orbiculata West Maui, Hulu Island, Kahakuloa Preserved_Specimen Kepler, A.K. 29 Maui BISH 1981-08-20
184 Nephroia orbiculata Kapua, Kona Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 356 Hawaii BISH 1911-07-24
185 Nephroia orbiculata Nuuanu Palli, east ascent from lookout, Lanitruli Ridge Preserved_Specimen Stone, B.C. 2780 Oahu BISH 1959-05-03
186 Nephroia orbiculata West Maui, Kaanapali Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8165 Maui BISH 1910-08-25
187 Nephroia orbiculata Hilea, Kau Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 17000 Hawaii BISH 1911-04-01
188 Nephroia orbiculata Kahuku-Pupukea trail Preserved_Specimen Christophersen, E. 1393 Oahu BISH 1930-08-12
189 Nephroia orbiculata Hahaione, Koko Head Preserved_Specimen Judd Jr., A.F. 47 Oahu BISH 1926-01-21
190 Nephroia orbiculata Waiehu, Wailau Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 537 Molokai BISH 1912-09-01
191 Nephroia orbiculata Mana Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 30282 Kauai BISH 1976-01-01
192 Nephroia orbiculata Along main road 20 mi from Waimea towards Kona Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 30281 Hawaii BISH 1926-08-18
193 Nephroia orbiculata Honokahau Drainage Basin Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 483 Maui BISH 1917-09-25
194 Nephroia orbiculata Lower forest zone on the side of Maukua-Papali ridge trail, Kaipapau Forest Reserve, Haaulu, Koolau Mts Preserved_Specimen Onouye, R. 94 Oahu BISH 1933-10-15
195 Nephroia orbiculata [Hawaiian Islands; U.S.A.; O`ahu; Hawai`i; Honolulu] Preserved_Specimen Barclay, G.W. 1271 Oahu BISH 1837-07-01
196 Nephroia orbiculata Hawaii National Park, Kapapala Corral; park boundary near elev. 3400 ft. Preserved_Specimen Fagerlund, G.O. 134 Hawaii BISH 1942-11-07
197 Nephroia orbiculata Haleakala, Kaupo Gap Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1239 Maui BISH 1919-08-25
198 Nephroia orbiculata Kanehaha, Kona Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 240 Hawaii BISH 1911-06-23
199 Nephroia orbiculata Keauhou Mauka, in Kikuya pasture Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 2137 Hawaii BISH 1971-09-16
200 Nephroia orbiculata Kaiholena, ridge near Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 22 Lanai BISH
201 Nephroia orbiculata Ridgde north side Waimea Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2052 Oahu BISH 1915-02-10
202 Nephroia orbiculata Oahu Preserved_Specimen Sisal, N. 1752 Oahu BISH 1916-02-16
203 Nephroia orbiculata Kau, Kiolakaa - Waiohinu Preserved_Specimen Meinecke, W.H. Hawaii BISH 1960-06-01
204 Nephroia orbiculata Huehue Preserved_Specimen Meebold, A. Hawaii BISH 1932-05-01
205 Nephroia orbiculata Honopu Beach Preserved_Specimen Davis, J. Kauai BISH 1984-07-19
206 Nephroia orbiculata Lanai Preserved_Specimen Hillebrand, W.B. Lanai BISH 1870-01-01
207 Nephroia orbiculata Kapoho Preserved_Specimen Faurie, A. Hawaii BISH 1909-05-01
208 Nephroia orbiculata Makapuu Preserved_Specimen Suwanawut, W. Oahu BISH 1960-10-04
209 Nephroia orbiculata Koko Head Preserved_Specimen Wilder, G.P. Oahu BISH 1931-02-25
210 Nephroia orbiculata Mokuleia Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. Oahu BISH 1918-01-01
211 Nephroia orbiculata Coral Flats Preserved_Specimen Woolford, H.A. Oahu BISH 1957-09-13
212 Nephroia orbiculata Kamehameha Girls' School Preserved_Specimen Judd Jr., A.F. Oahu BISH 1938-08-27
213 Nephroia orbiculata ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District Preserved_Specimen Yoshida, L. Hawaii BISH 1979-02-28
214 Nephroia orbiculata Coral Flats Preserved_Specimen Woolford, H.A. Oahu BISH 1957-07-05
215 Nephroia orbiculata Hilea, Kau Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. Hawaii BISH 1917-08-01
216 Nephroia orbiculata Ainahou Ranch, Hawaii Volcanoes National Park Preserved_Specimen Kemp, R.M. Hawaii BISH 1975-07-31
217 Nephroia orbiculata Pupukea-Malaekahana Trail Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. Oahu BISH 1926-09-15
218 Nephroia orbiculata Manuka, kau Preserved_Specimen Russ, G.W. Hawaii BISH 1927-09-01
219 Nephroia orbiculata Waiahole ditch trail Preserved_Specimen Meebold, A. Oahu BISH 1932-06-01
220 Nephroia orbiculata Koaana Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1909-05-30
221 Nephroia orbiculata Lanai Preserved_Specimen Hillebrand, W.B. Lanai BISH 1870-01-01
222 Nephroia orbiculata Palikea trail Preserved_Specimen Kerr, M. Oahu BISH 1946-07-28
223 Nephroia orbiculata Tantalus Preserved_Specimen Bergman, H.F. Oahu BISH 1926-10-09
224 Nephroia orbiculata Nokukano Development Site makai of the belt rd. in Capt. Cook Preserved_Specimen Funk, E.J. Hawaii BISH 1991-11-01
225 Nephroia orbiculata Koolau Range, Opaeula, by trail Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Oahu BISH 1940-07-28
226 Nephroia orbiculata Hauula, Koolau Mts Preserved_Specimen Krauss, N.H. Oahu BISH 1934-01-06
227 Nephroia orbiculata Ridge, W. Kaliki Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1909-08-18
228 Nephroia orbiculata N Kona Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. Hawaii BISH 1909-06-14
229 Nephroia orbiculata Haleauau Valley, Waianaeuka Preserved_Specimen Krauss, N.H. Oahu BISH 1933-10-15
230 Nephroia orbiculata Foot of plateau, SE Preserved_Specimen Stokes, J.F.G. Niihau BISH 1912-01-01
231 Nephroia orbiculata West Maui, Lahaina Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Maui BISH 1910-08-01
232 Nephroia orbiculata Kaalaiki, Kau Preserved_Specimen Russ, G.W. Hawaii BISH 1927-09-01
233 Nephroia orbiculata Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH
234 Nephroia orbiculata Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH
235 Nephroia orbiculata Ulupalakua Preserved_Specimen Hillebrand, W.B. Maui BISH 1858-01-01
236 Nephroia orbiculata Kapalama Valley, 1/2 way up, on slope of ridge Preserved_Specimen Ewart III, G.R. Oahu BISH 1929-11-06
237 Nephroia orbiculata Mahpaha VelleyKoola Range Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1909-02-12
238 Nephroia orbiculata Waimano trail, first part of ditch trail Preserved_Specimen Kerr, M. Oahu BISH 1945-10-21
239 Nephroia orbiculata unknown Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 110 BISH 1864-01-01
240 Nephroia orbiculata Kauai Preserved_Specimen Lydgate, J.M. Kauai BISH
241 Nephroia orbiculata Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH
242 Nephroia orbiculata [Hawaii, Hilo Preserved_Specimen Hillebrand, W.B. Hawaii BISH
243 Nephroia orbiculata Waianae Mts., Peacock Flat area Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 3091 Oahu BISH 1973-08-11
244 Nephroia orbiculata East Maui, Auahi, Kaluki Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8649 Maui BISH 1910-11-01
245 Nephroia orbiculata Lanai Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 367 Lanai BISH 1917-09-01
246 Nephroia orbiculata District of N Kona; Hawaii Belt Rd (Mamalahoa Hwy.), near mile 28. Kaupulehu Preserve Preserved_Specimen Flynn, T.W. 1268 Hawaii BISH
247 Nephroia orbiculata East Maui, Auahi, Kaluki Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8649 Maui BISH 1910-11-01
248 Nephroia orbiculata W of Hana Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 275 Maui BISH 1910-07-01
249 Nephroia orbiculata Waianae, Palehua Preserved_Specimen Skottsberg, C.J.F. 260 Oahu BISH 1922-08-23
250 Nephroia orbiculata Manawai Ridge Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 357 Molokai BISH 1912-08-01
251 Nephroia orbiculata Pahole Gulch Preserved_Specimen Stemmermann, R.L. 1146 Oahu BISH 1976-08-08
252 Nephroia orbiculata Niu Valley Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 4825 Oahu BISH 1909-08-22
253 Nephroia orbiculata Haalelepaakai Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8007 Lanai BISH 1910-07-28
254 Nephroia orbiculata Preserved_Specimen BISH
255 Nephroia orbiculata unknown Preserved_Specimen 135 BISH